Introduction
What is heat stroke? Are heatstroke and fever two different things? What are the symptoms of heat stroke? And how many people have it? And what is its emergency treatment?
How the Body Regulates Temperature
According to the system in our body, when the body temperature rises, various mechanisms in the body start working to reduce the body temperature. One of them is sweating.
When sweating, it tries to cool the body. It tries to reduce the body temperature. But in heatstroke, this sweating mechanism does not work.
Causes of Heat Stroke
And what is the reason for this? When the temperature outside increases a lot, for example, someone is riding a motorcycle for a long time and his helmet is very hot, someone is working in the sun for a long time, someone is sitting in the sun for a long time — within 10 to 15 minutes, the intensity of the external temperature can end the functioning of the brain. And this is called heatstroke.
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Symptoms of Heat Stroke
What are the symptoms of heatstroke?
- Headache
- Vomiting
- Nausea
- Speaking in a strange way
- Sweating
- Coma
- Unconsciousness
- Shock
- Death
Difference Between Heat Stroke and Fever
There is a difference between this and common fever.
When the temperature outside increases, the effect on the brain is that due to which the brain swells. And all these symptoms come.
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Prevention Tips
To avoid this, you should keep yourself in a shadow or a covered place on a hot day.
Apart from that, avoid going out unnecessarily. And if you go out, then after a while, keep yourself out of the sun and in the shade.
And if you feel any symptoms, such as headache, or you are feeling dizzy, then immediately move away from the sunny place, put cold water on your head.
Emergency Treatment for Heat Stroke
Now if someone has such an incident, that means he has symptoms of heat stroke, that means his body temperature increases a lot.
When you see this in a patient, then you have to immediately put him in the shade from a sunny place. After doing the first thing in the shade, put cold water on him, or whatever water is there, immediately put it on his whole body and head.
It would be better if you have cold water, then put it on his head and whole body. And if there is ice water or ice, then you can also touch it with his body. Due to this, the temperature of his brain will immediately come down, and his health can be stable.
Apart from that, to reduce the body temperature, you can take different clothes, soak them in cold water, on his body, on his chest, on his back, on his legs, so that the temperature of the body comes down immediately.
Final Precautions
If the temperature of the body does not come down immediately, then the life of the patient can be lost.
And I will say one more thing that in this hot weather, graze your head to come out, and if you go out, then cover your head, and after a while, take yourself to a shady place, and take a little rest.
And if you feel that your health is not good, is not stable, then you should stay away from a sunny place.